1.
Forbidden City: This is imperial palace which has collection of Ming dynasty to Qing dynasty of old time china histories of everything which has happened those times. There are more than 980 house building which represent the art, culture, war, economy and lots more about the Ming empire and invasion of Muslims. It was built during the 1402 to 1420 ad by the emperor. The forbidden city has declared world heritage city by 1987 by UNESCO as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooded structures in the world.
2.
Tiananmen Square: This is very historical square in the history of china. It is one the largest square in the world by its size and areas. The recent came into news 4 june 5 1989 gathered people and Chinese students were demanding the democracy and resign of communist leaders. So Chinese’s government crushed the mobs and their dreams of democracy. You can find a lot number of things to do there.
3.
Temple of Heaven: The temple of heaven is very popular place for worship and ancient time historical grand structural designed building every constructed. Its area is three time greater than Forbidden City of china. In the 14th centuries its construction was started and from that time to 19th centuries many time renovations have taken place to maintain its building original design and shape. The emperor built many other temple apart from this like earth sun temple, earth temple and moon temple. Hence behind all such construction of building was worshiping of heaven.
4.
Summer Palace: this is also one the interesting place for the tourist people who love to visit over there. You can find the all structured building, cool place and pavilion for refraining from the sun heat. This is popularly known as “Gardens of Nurtured Harmony" and it has been declared world heritage of world by UNESCO in the 1998 Summer Palace "a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design.
5.
Ming Tombs: Tourists visit the tomb of yongle of mind dynasty who was buried over there. This is one the great constructed building of the ancient time of the mind dynasty. This lies in the changling county which is 50 km away from the Beijing. All building of that time have been made by using the feng sui principle throughout all constructed building. The last emperor of Ming dynasty was Chongzhen who suffered very hard rebellion of people of china and it spread whole country and it became to control and in last the emperor including himself killed all house and palace members by his own sword and killed himself by hanging by tree.
6.
Great Wall of china: the great walls are one the most famous in the history of construction by human. It was started in the 5th century BC and the first emperor of Qin dynasty who initiated its construction of the china wall. Aftermath of end of Qin dynasty many other dynasties came into existence like Tong, Song, Liao, Jin and Yuan in these dynasties very little construction received to add construction in the great wall. The major extension of wall constructed in the Ming dynasty. The main purpose of creation of wall was to stop the intruders, invaders of nomadic people of North china and Mongolian people.
7.
Hutongs: In Beijing, hutongs are alleys formed by lines of siheyuan, traditional courtyard residences.Many neighbourhoods were formed by joining one siheyuan to another to form a hutong, and then joining one hutong to another. The word hutong is also used to refer to such neighbourhoods.Since the mid-20th century, the number of Beijing hutongs has dropped dramatically as they are demolished to make way for new roads and buildings. More recently, some hutongs have been designated as protected areas in an attempt to preserve this aspect of Chinese cultural history.
8.
Olympic Sites of china: China was host of Olympic 2008 and many all Olympic stadiums and play ground were made in the Beijing china. There are so many newly styled made stadiums, play grounds made by use modern all building techniques.
Some of them are
• The National Stadium ( bird's nest): The twig-like structure and the bowl-shaped roof are the masterpiece of the project. It is designed by Herzog and DeMeuron. The most unique feature of the structure is its "cushion" system which can fill the spaces within the building's facade to regulate wind, weather, and sunlight. It can house 91,000 visitors.
• National Aquatics Center (the Water Cube): After the games, the center has turned into a large water recreational center open to the public. It is dubbed "cube" because of its semi-transparent "bubbles" spread out all over its surface with a shape very similar to the structure of "H2O".
9.
Beijing Roast Duck : Beijing Roast Duck has the famous for tasty and delicious food of Beijing cuisine of china. Some find it a bit greasy, but others get hooked after one taste. In any case, a Peking roast duck dinner is usually a fixed item on any Beijing tour itinerary. the duck roasty cooking techniques came from the european countries. the first person behind is Marco Polo who introduced the duck roasting techniques to the chinses people. he has visited yuan dynasty (1271 to 1368) and some rulers of yuan dynasty carry to beijing, since then it has become the speciality of cuisines of beijing.
10.
Beijing Opera or Peking opera : a form of traditional Chinese theatre which all together represents music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It was fully developed in the Qing dynasty period of late 18th century and now it has become part of cultural traditional treasures of china. They utilize the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive, rather than realisti Above all else, the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements. Stylistic conventions that help audiences navigate the plot of the production.
